Kev hloov zaus ntawm cov thawv kho mob sharps feem ntau txiav txim siab los ntawm kev siv ntim thiab muaj peev xwm. Lawv feem ntau yuav tsum tau hloov thaum lub peev xwm ncav cuag 3/4 tag nrho. Yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj, kev sib kis, lossis kev sib khi tsis raug. Lub voj voog hloov tshwj xeeb yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov yam ntxwv xws li hom chav haujlwm thiab kev siv zog ua haujlwm, thiab yuav tsum tau hloov kho kom haum raws li qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag, thaum ua raws li cov cai tswj kev pov tseg kho mob.
Hloov Cov Qauv thiab Cov Ntsiab Cai
Peev Limit:
Raws li "Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Kho Mob Nroj Tsuag," cov thawv ntim yuav tsum tau hloov thaum lawv ncav cuag 3/4 (kwv yees li 75%) ntawm lawv lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov ntse ntse los ntawm kev tawm los yog ua rau kev sib khi nyuaj vim yog overfilling. Piv txwv li, yog tias siv 2L muaj peev xwm sharps thawv, nws yuav tsum tau hloov thaum cov ntsiab lus ncav cuag li 1.5L.
Kev tswj cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb:
Yog hais tias lub taub ntim cov ntse ntse muaj cov ntshav los yog cov kua hauv lub cev, lossis yog tias lub thawv ntim tau tawg los yog lub hau tsis tuaj yeem kaw, nws yuav tsum tau hloov tam sim ntawd, txawm tias nws tsis yog 3/4 tag nrho, los tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm raug mob.
Sijhawm Txwv:
Yog tias qhov kev siv tsawg tsawg, lub sijhawm khaws cia siab tshaj plaws rau cov thawv ntim khoom siv feem ntau yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 48 teev kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob loj hlob lossis muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob los ntawm kev cia ntev.
Hloov cov lus qhia rau cov xwm txheej sib txawv
High-Cov Chaw Siv Ntau zaus:
Hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kev ua haujlwm hnyav xws li chav ua haujlwm, chav haujlwm xwm txheej ceev, thiab chav txhaj tshuaj, yuav tsum tau hloov txhua hnub; rau cov neeg mob sab nraud qhov rais sau cov ntshav, qhov zaus tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub, feem ntau txhua ib nrab hnub lossis txhua hnub.
Tsawg-Kev siv zaus:
Hauv cov chaw kho mob me me lossis cov chaw haujlwm uas muaj kev siv tsawg, qhov hloov pauv tuaj yeem txiav txim siab hloov pauv raws li tus qauv muaj peev xwm, tab sis lub sijhawm cia yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 48 teev.
Kev ceev faj rau kev siv
Kev Ua Haujlwm Txuj Ci: Sharps yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntsug kom tsis txhob squeezing lossis tilting uas tuaj yeem deform lub thawv.
Tsis Muaj Kev Qhib Thib Ob: Cov thawv ntim cov thawv kaw tsis tuaj yeem rov qhib dua. Yog tias cov khoom tsis raug muab tso rau hauv, tag nrho lub thawv yuav tsum tau kho raws li kev kho mob pov tseg.
Ua kom tiav Daim Ntawv Sau Npe: Thaum hloov, lub tuam tsev, hnub tim, thiab hom khib nyiab yuav tsum raug cim kom meej, thiab lub thawv yuav tsum raug xa mus rau lub koom haum tshaj lij rau kev pov tseg hauv nruab nrab.
Muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai ntawm kev tsis ua raws -
Kev tsis hloov cov thawv ntim ntse hauv lub sijhawm yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv qab no:
Kev Ua Haujlwm Ua Haujlwm: Ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob hnyav, uas ua rau muaj kab mob hauv cov ntshav xws li HIV thiab kab mob siab B.
Ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug: Cov pov tseg kho mob tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw ua haujlwm.
Kev lav phib xaub raug cai: Kev ua txhaum cai ntawm "Txoj Cai Tswj Xyuas Kev Kho Mob Pov Hwm" yuav ua rau muaj kev nplua rau kev tswj hwm.
Cov ntsiab lus
Kev hloov cov thawv ntim tshuaj kho mob yuav tsum ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyab xeeb thiab kev tiv thaiv kev xau, suav nrog kev muaj peev xwm, sijhawm, thiab kev siv cov xwm txheej. Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv yuav tsum txo qis kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev cob qhia thiab cov txheej txheem txheej txheem, thiab cov chaw tswj xyuas yuav tsum tsis tu ncua tshuaj xyuas kev ua raws cai kom ntseeg tau tias kev pov tseg kev kho mob kom raug thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.